Between Palenque's rich natural resources and the precious Mayan architecture, there is so much to do and see here that you might not even have enough time to cover it all in a single visit. The archaeological ruins found here are awesome, enigmatic, and definitely worth exploring thoroughly. Besides the site, there are numerous breathtaking natural wonders in the area, such as cascades and falls, lakes and lagoons and a lush rain forest.
Palenque features dozens of tour operators, who provide guided tours and transportation to the many attractions. They will usually take you on a tour of a number of sites in a single trip, alternatively venture out on your own and discover the area by yourself, all you need is transportation, a good map, and a spirit of adventure. Whether you charter a tour or you decide to go on your own, do not miss the opportunity of seeing these amazing Mayan treasures and breathtaking natural wonders.
Palenque Archaeological Site
This is one of the most interesting sites found in all of Mexico. Visiting Palenque is a truly unique experience; the doorway to the ancient Mayan world, where you will be able to further understand the true magnificence of this incredibly advanced civilization.
The site features a museum displaying important relics that have been uncovered in the many excavations carried out throughout the years and which have helped scholars reconstruct the story of this enigmatic culture.
Agua Azul Cascades
After driving approximately 64 km through the jungle, you will come across Agua Azul Cascades, formed by the influx of the Tulija River. The beauty of the water, which forms a large pond, is truly amazing and continuously changes color through the complete spectrum of blues. Heighten your senses by admiring the lushness of the vegetation that surrounds the falls, the different hues of blue in the water, the fresh breeze which caresses your face, and the sweet sounds of the water clattering over the rocks. For all that and more, Agua Azul has undisputedly some of the most stunning scenery found in Mexico.
Lacandon Jungle
For a truly wonderful experience, take a trip to Lacanja Chansayab located on the eastern most tip of Montes Azules Biosphere. Here you can hike through some of the thickest, most exuberant jungle in Mexico. While on your journey you will have to cross rivers to get to the cascades and the archaeological sites nestled deep in the forest and which only the native Lancandon Indians can guide you to. While here, take the chance to spend a night in a Lancandon village and learn more about this fascinating culture firsthand.
Bonampak Archaeological Site
Located in the heart of the Lancandon Jungle, this archaeological site is as interesting and enigmatic as any of the other Mayan cities. The inspiration for the site's name, which in Mayan means "painted murals", comes from the many detailed paintings that cover the walls. Scholars believe that these murals, in the three chambers of the Acropolis, depict a tale of a battle where members of the ruling class defeat enemy attackers, take them prisoner, and then celebrate their victory.
Misol-Ha Cascade
Just 21 km from Palenque lays Misol-Ha, a stunning 25 meter high cascade which, at its base, forms a pool of cool water and is inviting enough for a refreshing swim. If you are the adventurous type, you may want to climb up the rocks and, with the help of a guide, explore the cave and the freshwater pools behind the cascade.
Yaxchilan Archaeological Site
Yaxchilan is a monumental Mayan city that began as a small village about 2000 years ago. To reach it, you have to navigate through the waters of the Usumacinta River, the deepest river in Mexico and the longest in Central America. Yaxchilan is famous for its rock sculptures, which include stelae, dentils, sculptures of ball players, and one of a legendary ruler, found inside building 33, which is the most impressive building in the Great Acropolis. Seeing the city firsthand is a truly unique experience and highly recommended.
Catazaja Lagoon
This gorgeous lagoon is formed by flooding from the banks of the Usumacinta River after excessive rainfall. It is located 28 km north of Palenque and is the ideal place to spot manatees and beavers. There is also an annual sea bass fishing tournament held here.
Montes Azules Biosphere Reserve
Charter a boat and sail down the Usumacinta River, through the Montes Azules Biosphere Reserve, a tropical rainforest with the richest ecosystem and most species of animals and plants in Mexico. You can also explore the area on horseback or on a hiking trip, allowing you to see firsthand the largest concentration of mammals in the country.
Miramar Lagoon
This 40 km long lagoon is the largest in the Lancandon Jungle and has breathtaking colors, which change from indigo to emerald green, a truly beautiful sight. There are a couple of islets in the lagoon where you can find caves with vestiges of ancient human settlements. It is definitely worth including on your tour of Palenque.